How do I apply for a firearms licence in South Australia?

In South Australia, you apply for a firearms licence through SAPOL (South Australia Police). You must complete an accredited firearm safety training course, provide a genuine reason for owning a firearm (like target shooting), and be over 18. Sport/target shooters also need to join a recognised shooting club before applying.

If you want to own or use a firearm in South Australia, you’ll need to apply for a firearms licence through SA Police (SAPOL). The application process is structured to ensure all applicants meet safety, legal, and eligibility requirements — whether you’re shooting for sport, hunting, collecting, or occupational use.

Here’s how to get started.

Step-by-Step: Applying for a Firearms Licence in SA

  1. Choose Your Licence Category
  2. There are multiple categories depending on the type of firearm and intended use. Most sport shooters apply for Category A or B, while pistol shooters will need Category H. Hunting, collecting, and occupational licences have separate pathways.
  3. Complete the Firearms Safety TrainingBefore you can apply, you’ll need to complete a firearms safety training course approved by SAPOL. These are usually coordinated through clubs. For example:
  4. Demonstrate a Genuine ReasonYou must provide documentation to support your reason for owning a firearm:
  5. Apply Through SAPOLApplications are submitted online via the SA Police Firearms Licence Portal. You’ll need to:
    • Provide proof of identity
    • Upload your safety course certificate
    • Include genuine reason documentation
    • Pay the relevant fee
  6. Storage Inspection & Licence Card
  7. Once approved, you must install a compliant firearms safe. Police may inspect it before issuing your licence. If successful, you’ll receive a firearms licence card valid for 1 to 5 years depending on the licence type.

Firearms Licence Types in South Australia (Plain Text Summary)

Licence Type: Category A/B (Rifle/Shotgun)

Is Club Membership Required?

  • Yes, for sport/target shooting
  • No, for hunting (but club membership is strongly recommended)

Notes:

  • Most new shooters start with Category A or B
  • Approved club membership helps with safety training and endorsements

Licence Type: Category H (Pistol)

Is Club Membership Required?

  • Yes, always

Notes:

  • You must be an active member of an approved pistol club
  • Participation in competitions may be required to maintain your licence

Licence Type: Collectors Licence

Is Club Membership Required?

  • No, but genuine interest must be demonstrated

Notes:

  • Historical or militaria clubs often support the process
  • Strict conditions apply (firearms cannot be used)

Licence Type: Occupational Licence

Is Club Membership Required?

  • No

Notes:

  • Requires evidence from your employer or business
  • Covers professional shooters, primary producers, and security roles

What’s Next?

If you’re new to shooting, the best place to start is by visiting a local club. Many clubs in South Australia offer beginner sessions, support with your licence application, and supervised shooting for those not yet licensed.

🧭 Explore all clubs in South Australia here to get started on your firearms journey.

Shooting Clubs and Ranges in South Australia (SA)